- electrotonic potential
- электротонический потенциал
English-russian biological dictionary. 2013.
electrotonic potential
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Electrotonic potential — In physiology, electrotonic conduction refers to the passive conduction of current, and can be considered the opposite of saltatory conduction. In order for a neuron to fire, there are two types of electrical potentials produced. The first is a… … Wikipedia
electrotonic current — a current induced in the sheath of a nerve by a current passing through the conducting part of that nerve, or by an action potential in an adjacent nerve … Medical dictionary
Action potential — In physiology, an action potential is a short lasting event in which the electrical membrane potential of a cell rapidly rises and falls, following a consistent trajectory. Action potentials occur in several types of animal cells, called… … Wikipedia
Modafinil — Systematic (IUPAC) name (±) 2 (benzhydrylsulfinyl)acetamide … Wikipedia
Dendritic spine — Spiny dendrite of a striatal medium spiny neuron. Common types of dendri … Wikipedia
Biological neuron model — A biological neuron model (also known as spiking neuron model) is a mathematical description of the properties of nerve cells, or neurons, that is designed to accurately describe and predict biological processes. This is in contrast to the… … Wikipedia
Chemical synapse — This article is about chemical synapses of the nervous system. For other uses, see Synapse (disambiguation). Illustration of the major elements in chemical synaptic transmission. An electrochemical wave called an action potential travels along… … Wikipedia
Neural backpropagation — This article is about the biological process. For the computer algorithm, see Backpropagation. Neural backpropagation is the phenomenon in which the action potential of a neuron creates a voltage spike both at the end of the axon (normal… … Wikipedia
Synapse — The point of connection usually between two nerve cells. Specifically, a synapse is a specialized junction at which a nerve cell (a neuron) communicates with a target cell. The neuron releases a chemical transmitter (a neurotransmitter) that… … Medical dictionary
nervous system, human — ▪ anatomy Introduction system that conducts stimuli from sensory receptors to the brain and spinal cord and that conducts impulses back to other parts of the body. As with other higher vertebrates, the human nervous system has two main… … Universalium
Erregungsleitung — Die Ausbreitung einer Erregung in und auf andere Zellen im Organismus wird als Erregungsleitung bezeichnet. Der häufig verwendete Begriff „Reizleitung“ ist falsch, da ein Reiz nicht weitergeleitet werden kann, lediglich die durch ihn verursachte… … Deutsch Wikipedia
